Monday, 25 July 2016

Maximizing the Energy Efficiency of a Roof


Maximizing the Energy Efficiency of a Roof

One of the most significant factors required to maximize the energy efficiency of a roof, particularly when
insulation follows the pitch of a roof, is to ensure that it is sealed both airtightly internally with a suitable vapour control layer such as INTELLO PLUS and wind tightly externally with a suitable diffusion open Solitex Plus Connectmembrane such as SOLITEX PLUS CONNECT. Research has shown that if wind manages to bypass a roofing membrane, the thermal performance of the insulation can reduce by as much as 660%, particularly at eaves levels! Therefore for insulation to realise its potential and avoid “thermal bypass” it must be both wind tight on the outside, and airtight on the inside.  In order to achieve this externally, all overlaps, penetrations and junctions at eaves and gable ends should be reliably sealed with a durable tape or seal. Pro clima SOLITEX PLUS CONNECT is an airtight yet Diffusion-Open vapour permeable membrane, suitable for pitched roofs. SOLITEX PLUS CONNECT features a pre-applied tape guaranteeing optimal windtightness for pitched roofs.  
                                        
SOLITEX PLUS CONNECT - pre-applied tape            TESCON PROFIL tape seal at window junctions - View Video
 Solitex Plus Connect                         pro clima tescon profil - tape seal at window junctions

                       window sealing
With requirements for higher levels of insulation in roofs than ever before, not only does this introduce more challenges from an insulation perspective, but it also increases the potential for interstitial condensation within structural components if the vapour control layer is not sealed sufficiently.  

pro clima Intelligent Airtightness System

The pro clima Intelligent Airtightness System utilises an intelligent vapour check, INTELLO plus, which optimises both airtightness, and the ability for vapour to dry out of constructions as quickly as possible, even to the interior if required, something a conventional vapour barrier cannot do. 
The optimum pitched roof is one which utilises a diffusion open wind tight membrane externally, such as SOLITEX PLUS CONNECT and an Intelligent internal airtightness and vapour control layer, such as INTELLO Plus internally. This ensures optimum thermal performance and maximum protection against interstitial condensation.
Sealing overlaps of the SOLITEX PLUS CONNECT membrane also further reduces the potential risk of tile damage due to wind uplift. 
Solitex Plus Roof Detail

What are they Key Features of Solitex Plus Connect?

Our Senior Engineer at Ecological Building Systems Niall Crosson outlines “Unlike many conventional breather membranes, which utilise an air- permeable micro-porous technology, SOLITEX PLUS CONNECT features a pre-applied tape, an integrated reinforcement netting and employs a closed cell vapour permeable layer”  
This provides a combination of key benefits, including:
  •          Extreme resistant to wood preservatives, wood treatments or natural wood resins
  •          Extreme resistant to wind driven pelting rain
  •          Extreme resistant to on site chemicals
  •          Complete resistance to air penetration
  •          Extremely Nail-Tear resistant >300N
  •          Extremely Water-Tight >2500mm
As the roofing membrane is the second line of defence for the roof, it is absolutely essential that it provides optimum resistance to wind driven rain, which we are accustomed to in Ireland, as well as minimising condensation risk. With SOLITEX PLUS CONNECT this performance is guaranteed not just under laboratory conditions, but under conditions typically found on construction sites where roofing membranes need to provide durable protection against intruding dampness, particularly in exposed areas during the building phase. 
The tightly meshed Polypropylene Reinforcement layer embedded within SOLITEX PLUS CONNECT doubles the overall strength of the membrane. When under stress caused by stepping on the surface or nailing, this additional reinforcement layer ensures that the product is highly tear resistant so there is minimum risk of damaging the membrane during the installation stage.
Even in the most extreme conditions often experienced on our exceptionally damp building sites and climate, SOLITEX PLUS CONNECT’s  inherent active vapour diffusion properties, ensures that potential moisture induced damage caused to the fabric of the roof is eliminated. The high vapour permeability of SOLITEX PLUS ensures the damp conditions required for mould, rot and condensation to flourish is significantly reduced. 
To learn more about SOLITEX PLUS CONNECT view the brochure click here or view the SOLITEX PLUS BBA Certificate click here 
For more information or samples concerning SOLITEX PLUS CONNECT or any other airtightness & windtightness inquiries please do not hesitate to contact Ecological Building Systems.
Energy efficiency, diffusion open membrane, pro clima, SOLITEX PLUS CONNECT, Intelligent Airtightness System, optimal windtightness.
By Niall Crosson, Senior Technical Engineer, BTech,MEngSc, CEPHC. MIEI

Contact Us Via -

Phone - 046 94 32104;
Email - info@ecologicalbuildingsystems.com

Monday, 18 July 2016

CLT & GUTEX Insulation Systems

CLT & GUTEX Insulation Systems - A Perfect Partnership 

During a recent Ecological Building Systems Masterclass Niall Crosson (Senior Engineer) explored some basic principles about Cross Laminated Timber & how GUTEX /CLT work together.

The Video below covers several topics including
  • The environmental benefits of using CLT,  
  • Projects Using both CLT and Gutex Insulation Systems
  • Screw Calculations 


Key Points - CLT & GUTEX Woodfibre Insulation Systems
  • Compatible materials optimise vapour permeability of construction
  • Outstanding thermal resistance up to Passivhaus
  • Offsite construction reduces risk and unforeseen issues on site
  • Faster erection of buiding 
  • Carbon Sequestering and more ecological
  • Cost effective


To learn more about GUTEX Insulating Systems Visit our website at www.ecologicalbuildingsystems.com  

Tuesday, 12 July 2016

Wellhöfer Attic Hatch and Sealing System.

Wellhöfer Attic hatch and Sealing System. 

  1. The attic hatch is generally the single largest penetration in a ceiling of a building.
  2. The airtightness and thermal resistance of an attic hatch has a direct & significant 
  3. effect on the overall thermal performance of a ceiling.
  4. The quality of the airtightness of not only the hatch door, but also the integrity and means by which the hatch frame is sealed to structural joists or noggins also has a significant impact on the airtightness of the ceiling.
  5. It is essential not only to apply a hatch door which is certified airtight and adequately insulated, but the installation of the complete unit must be fully airtight to realise optimum performance.

The Advantages of a Wellhofer Attic Hatch & Sealing System

Ecological Building Systems supply such an attic hatch is the Wellhöfer 4D hatch and sealing system. The Wellhöfer 4D attic hatch not only features a certified airtight and pre insulated attic door, but also features an independent airtightness sealing system which seals the hatch frame to the surrounding timber joists, noggins or the adjacent airtightness and vapour control layer. The hatch door is not only 3rd party certified airtight door, but the additional hatch frame sealing system has also received 3rd party airtightness certification.
             
The airtight seal of the hatch door is maintained by means of a pre-stressed spring which ensures the door remains airtight, even when a blower door test is carried out. This spring is fully adjustable to the homeowner’s requirements. The airtightness of Wellhöfer 4D is 5 times better than that required by DIN 4108-2 and is certified to EN 1026:200-09.
The complete hatch also features a low U value of 0.78W/m2k certified to EN ISO 12567 – 1: 2001/02. It should be noted that this U value is for the complete system rather than a single optimum position in the centre of the door.
When specifying a truly airtight attic hatch one should ensure not only that the door is airtight, but also, the means by which the attic hatch’s frame is sealed to the adjoining vapour control layer or timber noggin. One may install an attic hatch which has an airtight door, yet, the leakage area between the frame and the surrounding noggin can lead to a hole the size of an A4 page in the ceiling and an additional 70-100 litres of heating oil required per year! Therefore one cannot underestimate the importance of not only installing an airtight and adequately insulated attic hatch, but also to ensure the frame is also installed airtightly.
A poor installation of an airtight attic hatch means that while the door is airtight, the gap between the frame and the surrounding joists may lead to high levels of heat loss, air leakage and significantly increased risk of condensation and mould growth within the attic space. 
Further product information and technical details regarding certified airtight pre-insulated Wellhöfer 4D attic hatch can be found on the Ecological Building Systems website  http://bit.ly/1TVrnZ9 
Ecological Building Systems currently have a Webshop Promotion on Wellhoffer Attic Hatchs http://bit.ly/29xuqIO 
Niall Crosson, Senior Engineer, B.TECH. MENG.SC CEPHC MIEI 

Wellhöfer 4D hatch, sealing system, airtight attic hatch, airtightness certification, thermal performance, pre insulated attic door,